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How to hire a full stack developer

How to hire a full stack developer

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Vivek Siva
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February 28, 2017
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3 min read
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Who is a full stack developer?

A good full stack developer is like one of those celebrities who can do it all. They can act, sing, be a DJ, host a show, even direct, and produce! They may not have won an Oscar or a Grammy, but they still have the breadth of experience.They are capable of developing full-fledged applications (Web, mobile, or desktop). They understand both the front-end and back-end and know their way around servers, databases, APIs, MVC, and hosting environments among others. (Also read - Top skills a full stack developer should have)

Layers of full stack web application, full stack developer, how to hire a full stack developer. who is a full stack developer, hire full stack developerA good full stack developer is always in demand. There are over 10,000 open positions available on Indeed alone. However, they may not be the best option in all cases.

When to hire a full stack developer

The demand for a full stack engineer is often driven by the requirements of the role. Hiring a full stack developer is a good idea in the following instances:
  1. When you need an MVP

    When your operation is lean and the company’s aim is to validate ideas by building a minimum viable product, then full stack developers are your best bet. If there is an ideal role for a full stack developer, it would be to take an idea or feature and turn into a fully-functional prototype.
  2. When you need Product Managers

    Full stack developers can make excellent product managers. They understand the business requirements and, at the same time, they are aware of the engineering capabilities. When decisions have to be made by taking all the parameters into account, they are an extremely valuable resource.
  3. When cost is a constraint

    When you cannot afford to hire a specialist for each layer of the development process, full stack developers are your saviors. That being said, good full stack developers don’t come cheap. Nevertheless, instead of spending $70,000 each for a front-end, back-end, and network engineer, it is better to opt for one $100,000 full stack developer. (Also read - How to recruit on a shoestring budget)
  4. When you need a CTO/Co-founder

    “I have an idea for a brilliant app, but I just need someone to build it”. This is a common infuriating phrase that developers often hear. When you are looking for a CTO or co-founder for a truly symbiotic relationship that involves combining their technical expertise with a shared vision for the business, full stack developers can make great CTOs or co-founders.

When not to hire a full stack developer

Do not hire a full stack developer, when you cannot see a clear value-add. For example, a full stack engineer can be a valuable asset when you are trying to optimize your application for 20,000 users. However, when you have reached a scale where you have millions of active users every day, you will definitely need a specialist or a team for each layer such as a data and infrastructure team. In such cases, a full stack developer will not add as much value as a specialist will.

How to hire a full stack developer

When hiring a full-stack developer, you should look for certain qualities and technical skills.

Qualities of a full-stack developer

With reference to qualities, look for someone who:
  • Is interested and passionate about learning new things
  • Understands not only the stacks but also different technologies
  • Can point you in the right direction for a solution even if they cannot solve it
  • Is aware of the latest trends and developments
  • Can see the big picture, the vision of the business, and understands the customer’s requirements

Technical skills to look for in a full stack developer

They should have the knowledge and skills across all the layers. For example, if you are hiring a full stack developer for a web application, then these are ideally the technical skills that you should look for:
  • HTML, CSS, and Javascript (it is pretty much mandatory!)
  • Programming languages (back end)
  • Databases
  • Version control
  • Deployment and hosting
  • Third-party APIs/services
(To read more about the top skills a full stack developer should have, go here.)

Things to look for in a resume

Reduce the dependency on a resume as much a possible. When it comes to technical skills, resumes are usually not a true indicator of the technical skills of a developer. The role of a resume ends with the sourcing of candidates. While scanning a resume don’t just look for relevant experience.Also look for other indicators of a good programmer such as contribution to open source, exposure to various technologies and previous projects. If you have an alternative mechanism for sourcing candidates like sourcing from Github, it is much better.

Technical assessment

This is the most crucial step in your hiring process. How you assess the candidates determines the quality of the hire.Conducting a generic algorithmic test as a mechanism for assessing a full stack developer is a total waste of your time.Instead, give them a real-life problem, which will allow you to assess the technical skills and knowledge across all stacks. Here is a sample problem that would give a better idea of how to use a real-life business problem for technical assessment.Sample real life problem to assess the technical skills of a full stack developer, Layers of full stack web application, full stack developer, how to hire a full stack developer. who is a full stack developer, hire full stack developer

Things to assess in the interview

Once you have a handful of candidates who you know to be technically qualified for the job, look for these two things in the interview:
  • Ability to deal with uncertainty
  • Interest and passion for learning
Apart from gauging their technical skills, give the candidates a problem that they are not familiar with. Don’t just look for a successful output, also look for candidates who are ready to try irrespective of the outcome.So when you hire your next full-stack developer, ensure that you:
  • Look for inherent qualities
  • Make technical assessment mandatory
  • Choose an appropriate mechanism to assess the technical skills
Now that you have a good idea about how to go about hiring a consummate developer, try HackerEarth developer assessment software to make candidate assessment easy, effective, and efficient.
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Author
Vivek Siva
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February 28, 2017
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3 min read
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Now, assess mobile developers in their true native environment. Our enhanced Full Stack questions now offer full support for both Java and Kotlin, the core languages powering the Android ecosystem. This allows you to evaluate candidates on authentic, real-world app development skills, moving beyond theoretical knowledge to practical application.

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Say goodbye to setup drama and tool-switching. Candidates can now build, test, and debug Android and React Native applications directly within the browser-based IDE. This seamless, in-browser experience provides a true-to-life evaluation, saving valuable time for both candidates and your hiring team.

Assess the Skills That Truly Matter

With native Android support, your assessments can now delve into a candidate's ability to write clean, efficient, and functional code in the languages professional developers use daily. Kotlin's rapid adoption makes proficiency in it a key indicator of a forward-thinking candidate ready for modern mobile development.

Breakup of Mobile development skills ~95% of mobile app dev happens through Java and Kotlin
This chart illustrates the importance of assessing proficiency in both modern (Kotlin) and established (Java) codebases.

Streamlining Your Assessment Workflow

The integrated mobile emulator fundamentally transforms the assessment process. By eliminating the friction of fragmented toolchains and complex local setups, we enable a faster, more effective evaluation and a superior candidate experience.

Old Fragmented Way vs. The New, Integrated Way
Visualize the stark difference: Our streamlined workflow removes technical hurdles, allowing candidates to focus purely on demonstrating their coding and problem-solving abilities.

Quantifiable Impact on Hiring Success

A seamless and authentic assessment environment isn't just a convenience, it's a powerful catalyst for efficiency and better hiring outcomes. By removing technical barriers, candidates can focus entirely on demonstrating their skills, leading to faster submissions and higher-quality signals for your recruiters and hiring managers.

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A New Era of Code

Vibe coding is a new method of using natural language prompts and AI tools to generate code. I have seen firsthand that this change makes software more accessible to everyone. In the past, being able to produce functional code was a strong advantage for developers. Today, when code is produced quickly through AI, the true value lies in designing, refining, and optimizing systems. Our role now goes beyond writing code; we must also ensure that our systems remain efficient and reliable.

From Machine Language to Natural Language

I recall the early days when every line of code was written manually. We progressed from machine language to high-level programming, and now we are beginning to interact with our tools using natural language. This development does not only increase speed but also changes how we approach problem solving. Product managers can now create working demos in hours instead of weeks, and founders have a clearer way of pitching their ideas with functional prototypes. It is important for us to rethink our role as developers and focus on architecture and system design rather than simply on typing c

The Promise and the Pitfalls

I have experienced both sides of vibe coding. In cases where the goal was to build a quick prototype or a simple internal tool, AI-generated code provided impressive results. Teams have been able to test new ideas and validate concepts much faster. However, when it comes to more complex systems that require careful planning and attention to detail, the output from AI can be problematic. I have seen situations where AI produces large volumes of code that become difficult to manage without significant human intervention.

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The Economic Impact

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Guide to Conducting Successful System Design Interviews in 2025

What is Systems Design?

Systems Design is an all encompassing term which encapsulates both frontend and backend components harmonized to define the overall architecture of a product.

Designing robust and scalable systems requires a deep understanding of application, architecture and their underlying components like networks, data, interfaces and modules.

Systems Design, in its essence, is a blueprint of how software and applications should work to meet specific goals. The multi-dimensional nature of this discipline makes it open-ended – as there is no single one-size-fits-all solution to a system design problem.

What is a System Design Interview?

Conducting a System Design interview requires recruiters to take an unconventional approach and look beyond right or wrong answers. Recruiters should aim for evaluating a candidate’s ‘systemic thinking’ skills across three key aspects:

How they navigate technical complexity and navigate uncertainty
How they meet expectations of scale, security and speed
How they focus on the bigger picture without losing sight of details

This assessment of the end-to-end thought process and a holistic approach to problem-solving is what the interview should focus on.

What are some common topics for a System Design Interview

System design interview questions are free-form and exploratory in nature where there is no right or best answer to a specific problem statement. Here are some common questions:

How would you approach the design of a social media app or video app?

What are some ways to design a search engine or a ticketing system?

How would you design an API for a payment gateway?

What are some trade-offs and constraints you will consider while designing systems?

What is your rationale for taking a particular approach to problem solving?

Usually, interviewers base the questions depending on the organization, its goals, key competitors and a candidate’s experience level.

For senior roles, the questions tend to focus on assessing the computational thinking, decision making and reasoning ability of a candidate. For entry level job interviews, the questions are designed to test the hard skills required for building a system architecture.

The Difference between a System Design Interview and a Coding Interview

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Here are three key difference between the two:

Coding challenges follow a linear interviewing experience i.e. candidates are given a problem and interaction with recruiters is limited. System design interviews are more lateral and conversational, requiring active participation from interviewers.

Coding interviews or challenges focus on evaluating the technical acumen of a candidate whereas systems design interviews are oriented to assess problem solving and interpersonal skills.

Coding interviews are based on a right/wrong approach with ideal answers to problem statements while a systems design interview focuses on assessing the thought process and the ability to reason from first principles.

How to Conduct an Effective System Design Interview

One common mistake recruiters make is that they approach a system design interview with the expectations and preparation of a typical coding interview.
Here is a four step framework technical recruiters can follow to ensure a seamless and productive interview experience:

Step 1: Understand the subject at hand

  • Develop an understanding of basics of system design and architecture
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  • Read about system design case studies for popular applications
  • Structure the questions and problems by increasing magnitude of difficulty

Step 2: Prepare for the interview

  • Plan the extent of the topics and scope of discussion in advance
  • Clearly define the evaluation criteria and communicate expectations
  • Quantify constraints, inputs, boundaries and assumptions
  • Establish the broader context and a detailed scope of the exercise

Step 3: Stay actively involved

  • Ask follow-up questions to challenge a solution
  • Probe candidates to gauge real-time logical reasoning skills
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Evaluation Rubric for Candidates

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Learn how FaceCode can help you conduct system design interviews and boost your hiring efficiency.

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